中华人民共和国进口计量器具监督管理办法(附英文)
国家技术监督局
中华人民共和国进口计量器具监督管理办法(附英文)
（一九八九年十月十一日国务院批准）
第一章 总 则
第一条 为加强进口计量器具的监督管理，根据《中华人民共和国计量法》和《中华人民共和国计量法实施细则》的有关规定，制定本办法。
第二条 任何单位和个人进口计量器具，以及外商（含外国制造商、经销商，下同）或其代理人在中国销售计量器具，都必须遵守本办法。
第三条 进口计量器具的监督管理，由国务院计量行政部门主管，具体实施由国务院和地方有关部门分工负责。
第二章 进口计量器具的型式批准
第四条 凡进口或外商在中国境内销售列入本办法所附《中华人民共和国进口计量器具型式审查目录》内的计量器具的，应向国务院计量行政部门申请办理型式批准。
属进口的，由外商申请型式批准。
属外商在中国境内销售的，由外商或其代理人申请型式批准。
国务院计量行政部门可根据情况变化对《中华人民共和国进口计量器具型式审查目录》作个别调整。
第五条 外商或其代理人申请型式批准，须向国务院计量行政部门递交型式批准申请书、计量器具样机照片和必要的技术资料。
国务院计量行政部门应根据外商或其代理人递交的资料进行计量法制审查。
第六条 国务院计量行政部门接受申请后，负责安排授权的技术机构进行定型鉴定，并通知外商或其代理人向承担定型鉴定的技术机构提供样机和以下技术资料：
（一）计量器具的技术说明书；
（二）计量器具的总装图、结构图和电路图；
（三）技术标准文件和检验方法；
（四）样机测试报告；
（五）使用说明书。
定型鉴定所需的样机由外商或其代理人无偿提供。海关凭国务院计量行政部门的保函验放并免收关税。样机经鉴定后退还申请人。
第七条 定型鉴定按鉴定大纲进行。鉴定大纲由承担鉴定的技术机构，根据国务院计量行政部门发布的《计量器具定型鉴定技术规范》的要求制定。主要内容包括：外观检查、计量性能考核以及安全性、环境适应性、可靠性和寿命试验等。
第八条 定型鉴定的结果由承担鉴定的技术机构报国务院计量行政部门审核。经审核合格的，由国务院计量行政部门向申请人颁发《中华人民共和国进口计量器具型式批准证书》，并准予在相应的计量器具和包装上使用中华人民共和国进口计量器具型式批准的标志和编号。
第九条 承担定型鉴定的技术机构及其工作人员，对申请人提供的技术资料必须保密。
第十条 有下列情况之一的，经国务院计量行政部门同意，可申请办理临时型式批准，具体办法由国务院计量行政部门规定：
（一）展览会留购的；
（二）确属急需的；
（三）销售量极少的；
（四）国内暂无定型鉴定能力的。
第十一条 外国制造的计量器具经我国型式批准后，由国务院计量行政部门予以公布。
第三章 进口计量器具的审批
第十二条 申请进口计量器具，按国家关于进口商品的规定程序进行审批。
负责审批的有关主管部门和归口审查部门，应对申请进口《中华人民共和国依法管理的计量器具目录》内的计量器具进行法定计量单位的审查，对申请进口本办法第四条规定的计量器具审查是否经过型式批准。经审查不合规定的，审批部门不得批准进口，外贸经营单位不得办理订货手续。
海关对进口计量器具凭审批部门的批件验放。
第十三条 因特殊需要，申请进口非法定计量单位的计量器具和国务院禁止使用的其他计量器具，须经国务院计量行政部门批准。
第十四条 申请进口非法定计量单位的计量器具和国务院禁止使用的其他计量器具的单位，应向国务院计量行政部门提供以下材料和文件：
（一）申请报告；
（二）计量器具的性能及技术指标；
（三）计量器具的照片和使用说明；
（四）本单位上级主管部门的批件。
第四章 进口计量器具的检定
第十五条 进口以销售为目的的列入《中华人民共和国依法管理的计量器具目录》内的计量器具，在海关验放后，订货单位必须向所在的省、自治区、直辖市人民政府计量行政部门申请检定。当地不能检定的，向国务院计量行政部门申请检定。
第十六条 接受进口计量器具检定申请的政府计量行政部门，应指定计量检定机构及时进行检定。对检定合格的，应由政府计量行政部门出具检定证书、检定合格证或加盖检定合格印，并准予销售。
第十七条 订货单位应将计量行政部门对进口计量器具的检定结果报告所在地区的商检机构。检定不合格，需要向外索赔的，订货单位应及时向所在地区商检机构申请复验出证。
第十八条 进口不以销售为目的的计量器具，按照国家关于一般进口商品检验工作的管理办法办理。
第五章 法律责任
第十九条 违反本办法规定，进口非法定计量单位的计量器具或国务院禁止使用的其他计量器具的，按照《中华人民共和国计量法实施细则》第四十四条规定追究法律责任。
第二十条 进口计量器具未经省级以上人民政府计量行政部门指定的计量检定机构检定合格而销售的，按照《中华人民共和国计量法实施细则》第五十条规定追究法律责任。
第二十一条 违反本办法第四条规定，进口或销售未经国务院计量行政部门型式批准的计量器具的，计量行政部门有权封存其计量器具，责令其补办型式批准手续，并可处以相当于进口或销售额百分之三十以下的罚款。
第二十二条 承担进口计量器具定型鉴定的技术机构违反本办法第九条规定的，按照《中华人民共和国计量法实施细则》第五十八条规定追究法律责任。
第六章 附 则
第二十三条 引进成套设备中配套的计量器具以及不以销售为目的的计量器具的监督管理，按国家有关规定办理。
第二十四条 与本办法有关的申请书、证书和标志式样，由国务院计量行政部门统一制定。
第二十五条 申请进口计量器具的型式批准、定型鉴定和计量检定，应按国家有关规定缴纳费用。
第二十六条 进口用于统一量值的标准物质的监督管理，可参照本办法执行。
第二十七条 本办法由国务院行政部门负责解释。
第二十八条 本办法自发布之日起施行。
中华人民共和国进口计量器具型式审查目录
1．衡器（含天平）
2．传感器
3．声级计
4．三座标测量机
5．表面粗糙度测量仪
6．大地测量仪器
7．热量计
8．流量计（含水表、煤气表）
9．压力计（含血压计）
10．温度计
11．数字电压表
12．场强计
13．心、脑电图仪（机）
14．有害气体、粉尘、水质污染监测仪
15．电离辐射防护仪
16．分光光度计（含紫外、红外、可见光光度计）
17．气相、液相色谱仪
18．温度、水份测量仪
(附英文)
MEASURES OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FOR THE SUPERVISION ANDADMINISTRATION OF IMPORTED INSTRUMENTS OF MEASUREMENT
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
MEASURES OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA FOR THE SUPERVISION AND
ADMINISTRATION OF IMPORTED INSTRUMENTS OF MEASUREMENT
(Approved by the State Council on October 11, 1989 and promulgated
by the Decree No. 3 of the State Bureau of Technology Supervision on
November 4, 1989)
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1
These Measures are formulated, in accordance with the pertinent
stipulations of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China and
the Rules for the Implementation of the Metrology Law of the People's
Republic of China, for the purpose of strengthening the supervision over
the administration of imported instruments of measurement.
Article 2
Any units and individuals that are engaged in the importation of
instruments of measurement and any foreign businessmen (including foreign
manufacturers, salesmen, the same hereinafter) or their agents who are
engaged in the sales of instruments of measurement in China must abide by
these Measures.
Article 3
The competent administrative department under the State Council shall be
responsible for the supervision over and administration of imported
instruments of measurement. The departments concerned under the State
Council and in the local governments shall be responsible for the actual
implementation in keeping with the division of responsibility.
Chapter II Model Approval of Imported Instruments of Measurement
Article 4
Anyone who wants to import the instruments of measurement listed in the
Catalogue of Model Examination of the People's Republic of China for
Imported Instruments of Measurement attached to these Measures or any
foreign businessman who wants to sell these instruments in China must
apply to the competent department in charge of measurement under the State
Council for model approval.
Applications for model approval for imported instruments should be
submitted by foreign businessmen.
Applications for model approval for instruments sold by foreign
businessmen in China should be submitted by the foreign businessmen or
their agents.
The competent department in charge of measurement under the State Council
may, according to changes of circumstances, make minor adjustments of the
Catalogue of Model Examination of the People's Republic of China for
Imported Instruments of Measurement.
Article 5
In applying for model approval, foreign businessmen or their agents must
submit model approval application, photographs or the sample instruments
and necessary technical data to the competent department in charge of
measurement under the State Council. The competent department under the
State Council shall conduct examination of the materials submitted by
foreign businessmen or their agents according to the relevant provisions
of the measurement law and regulations.
Article 6
After receiving applications, the competent department under the State
Council shall arrange for an authorized technical agency to conduct design
appraisement and inform the foreign businessmen or their agents that they
should provide the technical agency with sample instruments and the
following technical data:
(1) the technical manuals of the instruments;
(2) the assembly diagrams, structural drawings and circuit diagrams of the
instruments;
(3) the documents of technical standards and the methods for examination;
(4) the testing reports on the sample instruments;
(5) the operation instructions.
The sample instruments needed in the design appraisement should be
provided free of charge by the foreign businessmen or their agents.
Customs authorities shall inspect and release the instruments on the
strength of the letters of guarantee issued by the competent department in
charge of measurement under the State Council and shall impose no customs
duties. The sample instruments shall be returned to the applicants after
the appraisements.
Article 7
Design appraisement shall be conducted in accordance with the requirements
laid down in the appraisement outline which is drawn up by the technical
agency responsible for the appraisement according to the Technical
Specifications of Design Appraisement for Instruments of Measurement
issued by the competent administrative department under the State Council.
Its main content includes inspection of the exterior assessment of
measurement functions, safety, adaptability to environment, reliability
and service life.
Article 8
The results of the design appraisement shall be reported by the technical
agency responsible for the appraisement to the competent administrative
department under the State Council for verification. Those applicants
whose instruments have passed such examination and verification shall be
issued with the Certificate of Approval of the People's Republic of China
for Designs of Imported Instruments of Measurement by the competent
administrative department under the State Council and shall be allowed to
use the marks and serial numbers of the People's Republic of China for
design approval on the corresponding instruments and their packages.
Article 9
The technical agencies responsible for design appraisement and their
personnel must keep secret the technical data provided by applicants.
Article 10
Applications for temporary model approvals for instruments, which fall
into any of the following categories, can be made with prior consent of
the competent administrative department under the State Council, which
shall stipulate the relevant procedures:
(1) those instruments reserved for sale after exhibitions;
(2) those instruments which are indeed urgently needed;
(3) those instruments whose sales volume is extremely small;
(4) those instruments for which China is incapable of carrying out design
appraisement for the time being.
Article 11
Those instruments of measurement produced in foreign countries which have
obtained design approvals in our country shall be made public by the
competent department under the State Council.
Chapter III Examination and Approval of Imported Instruments of Measurement
Article 12
Applications to import instruments of measurement must be examined and
approved according to the procedures stipulated by the state concerning
imported commodities. The relevant competent administrative departments
for examination and approval and the special departments in charge of
examination shall conduct examination of official measures for instruments
of measurement to be imported, which are listed in the Catalogue of the
People's Republic of China Concerning Instruments of Measurement
Controlled by Law and must ensure that the instruments of measurement to
be imported according to the provisions of Article 4 of these Measures
pass model approval. If the relevant instruments fail to pass the
examination, the departments responsible for examination and approval may
not approve of import of them and foreign trade departments may not order
the goods.
The Customs shall inspect and release imported instruments of measurement
on the strength of the documents of approval issued by the department
responsible for examination and approval.
Article 13
Applications, as required by special needs, to import instruments of non-
official measures or those instruments which have been prohibited by the
State Council must be subject to approval of the administrative department
for measurement under the State Council.
Article 14
The units which apply to import instruments of non-official measures or
those instruments which have been prohibited by the State Council should
provide the following materials and documents to the administrative
department for measurement under the State Council:
(1) applications;
(2) the functions and technical standards of the instruments;
(3) the photographs and operation instructions of the instruments;
(4) the documents of approval issued by the competent authorities above
the applying units.
Chapter IV Examination and Determination of Imported Instruments of Measurement
Article 15
Those units which import, for sale on the domestic market, instruments as
listed in the Catalogue of the People's Republic of China Concerning the
Instruments of Measurement Controlled by Law must, after the inspection
and release by the Customs, apply for examination and determination to the
administrative departments for measurement in the people's governments of
their respective provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly
under the Central Government. If it cannot be done locally, they may apply
to the administrative department for measurement under the State Council
for examination and determination.
Article 16
The government administrative departments for measurement which deal with
applications for examination and determination of imported instruments of
measurement shall appoint agencies for prompt measurement examination and
determination. If the instruments pass the examination and determination,
the government administrative departments shall issue certificates of
examination and determination and certificates of quality or affix stamps
and allow their sales.
Article 17
The units ordering such instruments shall report the result of examination
and determination to the local commodity inspection agencies. In case the
instruments fail to pass the examination and determination and therefore
give rise to the necessity to claim compensation from foreign suppliers,
the units should apply in time to the local commodity inspection agencies
for re-inspection certificates.
Article 18
Those instruments of measurement which are imported for purposes other
than sales shall be dealt with according to the measures stipulated by the
State concerning inspection of ordinary imported commodities.
Chapter V Legal Liability
Article 19
Those who violate the provisions of these Measures by importing
instruments of measurement of non-official measures or other instruments
prohibited by the State Council shall be investigated for legal
liabilities in accordance with the provisions of Article 44 of the Rules
for the Implementation of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of
China.
Article 20
Those who import and sell the instruments of measurements which have not
been examined and determined by the agencies for measurement examination
and determination designated by the administrative departments in charge
of measurement in the people's governments above provincial level shall be
investigated for legal liabilities in accordance with the provisions of
Article 50 of the Rules for the Implementation of the Metrology Law of the
People's Republic of China.
Article 21
If anyone or any units violate the provisions of Article 4 of these
Measures by importing or selling those instruments of measurement which
have not obtained the model approval by the administrative department for
measurement under the State Council, the administrative departments in
charge of measurement have the right to seal up their instruments, order
them to go through the formalities for model approval and may also impose
a fine of less than 30% of the import volume or the sales volume.
Article 22
Technical agencies responsible for design appraisement for imported
instruments of measurement that have violated the provisions of Article 9
of these Measures shall be investigated for legal liabilities in
accordance with the provisions of Article 58 of the Rules for the
Implementation of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 23
The supervision over and administration of the instruments of measurement
which form a part of complete sets of equipment introduced from abroad and
the instruments imported for purposes other than sale on the domestic
market shall be conducted according to the relevant stipulations of the
state.
Article 24
The applications, certificates and types of marks related to these
Measures shall all be formulated by the competent department under the
State Council.
Article 25
Fees for model approval, design appraisement and measurement examination
and determination for imported instruments of measurement should be paid
in accordance with the relevant stipulations of the state.
Article 26
The supervision over and administration of imported standard substances
used in unifying measure values may be conducted with reference to these
Measures.
Article 27
These Measures shall be interpreted by the administrative department for
measurement under the State Council.
Article 28
These Measures shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.
Appendix: The Catalogue of Model Examination of the People's Republic of
China for Imported Instruments of Measurement:
1. Weighing apparatus (including scales);
2. Sensors;
3. Sound meters;
4. Surveying machines with three coordinates;
5. Surveying instruments for roughness of surface;
6. Geodesic instruments;
7. Calorimeters;
8. Flowmeters (including water meters and gas meters);
9. Pressure gauges (including sphygmomanometers);
10. Thermometers;
11. Digital voltmeters;
12. Field intensity meters;
13. Electrocardiographs and electroencephalographs;
14. Monitors for toxic gases, dust and water pollution;
15. Ionospheric radiation protectors;
16. Spectrometers (including meters for ultraviolet rays, infrared rays
and visible lights);
17. Gaseous phase and liquid phase chromatographs;
18. Instruments for measuring temperature and moisture content.
天津市建设项目环境保护管理办法
天津市人民政府
天津市建设项目环境保护管理办法
（１９９５年７月２４日 天津市人民政府令第４６号）
第一条 为了加强本市建设项目环境保护管理，严格控制新污染，促进经济建设和环境保护协调发展，依据国家环境保护法律、法规，结合本市实际情况，制定本办法。
第二条 本办法适用于本市行政区域内所有建设项目。
本办法所称建设项目，是指新建、扩建、改建、迁建、技术改造等工业项目、非工业建设项目（含餐饮、娱乐旅游服务业）和各类区域开发建设项目。
所有在本市行政区域内从事建设项目的单位和个人必须遵守本办法。
第三条 对建设项目必须执行环境保护申报登记、环境影响评价、防治环境污染和破坏的设施与主体工程同时设计、同时施工、同时投产使用的管理制度。
凡改建、扩建和技术改造项目，都必须同时对与该项目有关的原污染源，在经济合理的条件下进行治理。
建设项目验收投产后，其污染物的排放必须符合环境保护审批要求，达到国家和本市环境保护标准。
第四条 建设项目的选址，必须符合城市总体规划要求。不符合城市总体规划的现有排放污染物的单位，不得扩大生产规模和增加污染物排放总量，并应结合产业产品结构调整、技术改造和老城区改造有计划地改产搬迁。
对环境可能造成较大影响的项目，选址报告中应当有环境保护内容；环境保护行政主管部门应参与初步选址。
第五条 利用外资建设项目和从境外引进技术、设备以及从境外购买产品，必须符合无污染或者少污染的原则。签定的合同和章程必须有环境保护篇章，不得有违反我国环境保护法规和损害环境的条款。
第六条 在本市承担建设项目环境影响评价的单位，必须持有《建设项目环境影响评价资格证书》，并须经市环境保护行政主管部门认可。
第七条 市和区（县）人民政府环境保护行政主管部门对所辖区域内建设项目的环境保护实施统一监督管理。
建设项目的主管部门负责组织落实、监督检查建设项目各阶段环境保护工作。
市和区县计划、经济、城建、土地管理、规划、工商行政管理等部门应当将建设项目的环境保护管理纳入项目审理程序。
第八条 各有关部门在审理建设项目时，应当听取公众的意见。因建设项目污染危害而受到损失的单位和个人，有权要求致害者排除危害和赔偿损失。
第九条 建设项目按污染程度分为较重污染项目（以下称一类项目）、一般污染项目（以下称二类项目）、较轻污染项目（以下称三类项目）和基本无污染项目（以下称四类项目）。
建设项目环境保护分类目录由市环境保护行政主管部门制定。
第十条 建设单位应当在报送项目建议书之日起７日内，向环境保护行政主管部门办理申报登记手续。
市环境保护行政主管部门负责受理下列建设项目的申报登记：
（一）总投资１０００万元人民币以上（含１０００万元人民币）且坐落在天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区以外的建设项目；
（二）总投资５００万美元以上（含５００万美元）且坐落在天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区以外的利用外资项目。
区、县环境保护行政主管部门负责受理本行政区域内市环境保护行政主管部门受理范围以外的建设项目的申报登记。
天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区环境保护行政主管部门负责受理坐落在所辖区内所有建设项目的申报登记。
第十一条 经环境保护行政主管部门确认为四类项目的，纳入所在地环境保护日常管理，不再进行审批。
第十二条 市环境保护行政主管部门负责审批下列建设项目：
（一）国家委托审批的项目；
（二）跨区、县的项目；
（三）一类项目；
（四）经环境保护行政主管部门确认需编制环境影响报告书的项目。
第十三条 区、县环境保护行政主管部门在管辖范围内负责审批下列建设项目：
（一）市环境保护行政主管部门委托审批的项目；
（二）二类、三类项目。
天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区环境保护行政主管部门负责审批坐落在各自区域内投资额在３０００万美元以下的建设项目。
第十四条 委托审批项目，委托部门应下达委托书；被委托部门应将审批文件报委托部门备案。
市环境保护行政主管部门对区、县以及天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区环境保护行政主管部门的建设项目环境保护管理工作进行业务指导，对审批不当的可以责令重新审查，或者改变、撤销原审批意见。
区、县以及天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区环境保护行政主管部门应当定期向市环境保护行政主管部门报告建设项目审批情况，并参加所辖区内市环境保护行政主管部门审批的项目的审查验收和监督管理。
第十五条 建设单位必须在可行性研究阶段办理环境影响报告书（表）的审批手续。可行性研究报告中应当有关于环境保护的专题论述。
不设立可行性研究阶段的建设项目，应当在项目选址或者设计前办理环境影响报告书（表）的审批手续。
第十六条 编制环境影响报告书的项目，建设单位必须委托有评价资格的评价单位进行环境影响评价。评价单位接受委托后，应编制评价大纲报经市环境保护行政主管部门同意后，评价单位方可开展环境影响评价工作。环境影响报告书由建设单位报项目主管部门预审，由市环境保护行政主管部门审批。
第十七条 有下列情形之一的，建设单位应当重新履行环境影响报告书（表）的审批手续：
（一）建设项目的性质、规模、地点发生重大改变的；
（二）环境影响报告书（表）自批准之日起５年后开工建设的。
第十八条 设计单位应当在建设项目设计文件中按《建设项目环境保护设计规定》编制环境保护设计专篇。建设单位必须依据经环境保护行政主管部门批准的环境影响报告书（表）及审批意见，落实防治污染措施的设计和环境保护资金。
环境保护设计专篇由建设单位主管部门负责技术审查，环境保护行政主管部门参加。
环境保护设计专篇经审查后，建设单位应当办理建设项目环境保护措施审批手续。
第十九条 建设单位和施工单位签定的施工合同中应当有防治污染、保护环境的内容。施工单位在工程开工１５日前，向工程所在地环境保护行政主管部门提出申报，经同意后方可施工。
第二十条 属于一类、二类项目，投产验收按下列规定执行：
（一）试生产前，建设单位必须向环境保护行政主管部门报告环境保护设施的完成情况和试生产时间，经环境保护行政主管部门检查同意后，按规定的试生产期限试生产。试生产期为３至６个月，特殊情况经申请批准可适当延长，但最长不得超过一年。
（二）建设单位必须于试生产期满后１个月内，向项目主管部门和环境保护行政主管部门提交建设项目环境保护设施竣工验收申请报告（附环境监测数据）申请验收。
（三）环境保护设施验收合格后，由环境保护行政主管部门批准验收申请报告。未经批准验收申请报告的建设项目不能正式投入生产或者使用。
属于三类项目，正式投产或者使用前应向所在地环境保护行政主管部门备案。
第二十一条 建设项目超过规定的试生产期，污染物排放仍达不到规定的排放标准的，环境保护行政主管部门可责令建设单位限期整改。
第二十二条 环境保护行政主管部门自接到建设项目环境影响报告表、环境保护措施审批表和试生产申请报告之日起３日内予以审批；建设项目环境影响报告书和环境保护设施竣工验收申请报告１５日内予以批复。上报材料不全，审批时限自接到补充材料之日重新计算。特殊性质和特大型建设项目的审批时限可以适当延长，但最长不得超过２个月。逾期不批复也不签署意见的，视作批准。
第二十三条 涉及放射性、境外进口废物等特殊建设项目和在水源保护区、自然保护区等需要特殊保护区域内的建设项目，除执行本办法外，还必须按有关规定执行。
第二十四条 对违反本办法规定，有下列行为之一的，环境保护行政主管部门可以对建设单位给予警告、责令其改正等处罚，并根据不同情节处以３千元以上１万元以下的罚款。建设项目总投资超过１亿元人民币的，可处以３万元以下罚款。
（一）从事开发建设，未办理环境保护申报登记手续的。
（二）设计文件中环境保护专篇，未经审查或未办理建设项目环境保护措施审批手续擅自施工的。
（三）试产期满后一个月内，既不向环境保护行政主管部门申请验收，又不办理延长试产期审批手续的。
（四）三类项目验收材料未备案的。
（五）拒绝环境保护行政主管部门现场检查或者在被检查时弄虚作假的。
第二十五条 对违反本办法，有下列行为之一的，环境保护行政主管部门可以对建设单位给予警告、责令其改正等处罚，并根据不同情节处以５千元以上５万元以下罚款。建设项目总投资超过１亿元人民币的，可处以１０万元以下罚款。对环境造成严重污染的建设项目责令其停止建设、生产或使用。
（一）未履行环境影响报告书（表）审批手续，擅自建设的。
（二）未经环境保护行政主管部门同意，将自行建设项目投入试生产的。
（三）超过规定的试生产期，并经限期整改污染物排放仍达不到规定的排放标准的。
第二十六条 违反本办法，未经申报擅自施工，严重污染扰民的，区、县环境保护行政主管部门可对施工单位处以３千元以上３万元以下罚款，并责令其消除污染。
第二十七条 环境影响报告书内容虚假或者评价结论错误的，由市环境保护行政主管部门对评价单位处以评价费用３倍以下的罚款。
第二十八条 环境保护行政主管部门按其审批管理的权限执罚。区、县环境保护行政主管部门对市管建设项目可以提出处罚建议。
第二十九条 被处以警告、罚款和停产的单位和个人，并不免除消除污染、排除危害和赔偿损失的责任。
第三十条 环境保护监督管理人员滥用职权、玩忽职守、徇私舞弊的，由其所在单位或者上级主管机关给予行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第三十一条 当事人对行政处罚决定不服的，可依据《行政复议条例》申请复议，也可依据《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》向人民法院提起诉讼。当事人逾期不申请复议，也不向人民法院起诉，又不履行处罚决定的，由做出处罚决定的机关申请人民法院强制执行。
第三十二条 本办法中有关项目主管部门的规定，不适用于在天津经济技术开发区、天津港保税区注册登记的外商投资企业。
第三十三条 本办法具体应用中的问题由天津市环境保护局负责解释。
第三十四条 本办法自发布之日起施行。本市过去有关规定与本办法有抵触的，按本办法执行。
